ASP.NET利用dot模板生成Word文档代码,假定有一个模板文件位于网站Mywebsite/templates/a.dot,现在需要利用Word.ApplicationClass和Word.Document类来生成一个word文档。关键代码如下：
    //初始化生成word文档需要的信息
    Word.Application appWord =null;
    Word.Document doc = null;
    try
    {
        appWord = new Word.ApplicationClass();
        appWord.Visible = false;
        object objTrue = true;
        object objFalse = false;
        object objTemplate = Server.MapPath(@"templates\a.dot");//模板路径
        object objDocType = Word.WdDocumentType.wdTypeDocument;
        doc = appWord.Documents.Add(ref objTemplate, ref objFalse, ref objDocType, ref objTrue);
        //第一步生成word文档
        //定义书签变量
        object obDD_Name = "DD_Name";//姓 名
        object obDD_Sex = "DD_Sex";//性 别
        object obDD_Age = "DD_Age";//年龄
        object obDD_Birthday = "DD_Birthday"; //出生年月
        object obDD_Nation = "DD_Nation"; //民 族
        object obDD_Native = "DD_Native"; //籍 贯
        ...
        //第二步 读取数据，填充数据集
        SqlDataReader dr = XXXXX;//读取出来的数据集
        //第三步 给书签赋值
        //给书签赋值
        doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Name).Range.Text = dr["appliername"].ToString(); //姓 名
        doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Sex).Range.Text = getCodeFullNameStd("性别", dr["Sex"].ToString());//性 别
        doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref obDD_Age).Range.Text = Convert.ToString(DateTime.Now.Year - ((DateTime)dr["Birthday"]).Year);//年龄
        ....
      //第四步 生成word
        object filename = Server.MapPath("file") + "\\" + "接收毕业生情况表" +".doc";
        object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
        doc.SaveAs(ref filename, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss, ref miss);
        object missingValue = Type.Missing;
        object doNotSaveChanges = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges;
        doc.Close(ref doNotSaveChanges, ref missingValue, ref missingValue);
        appWord.Application.Quit(ref miss, ref miss, ref miss);
        doc = null;
        appWord = null;
}
catch (System.Exception e)
    {
        //捕捉异常，如果出现异常则清空实例，退出word,同时释放资源
        string aa = e.ToString();
        object miss = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;
        object missingValue = Type.Missing;
        object doNotSaveChanges = Word.WdSaveOptions.wdDoNotSaveChanges;
        doc.Close(ref doNotSaveChanges, ref missingValue, ref missingValue);
        appWord.Application.Quit(ref miss, ref miss, ref miss);
        doc = null;
        appWord = null;
    }